Forestry in Georgia

Georgia Forestry makes one of the largest contributions to the state’s economy equaling approximately 19.5 billion dollars. It is the third largest manufacturing sector in the state, and the leading producer of pulp and paper in the United States. Nearly one in every nine people involved in manufacturing in Georgia is employed in the forestry community.

Forests are the most predominant feature of our state's vast and varied landscape or approximately 64%. Of the 37 million acres of land in Georgia, approximately 24 million acres are classified as timberland. Private, non-industrial landowners own 68 percent, commercial forest industry owns 25 percent and the government owns 7 percent. And while Georgia is known for its peanuts, pecans and peaches, no single agricultural commodity brings more of economic impact to the state than forestry.

Georgia has led the nation in reforestation since 1982. Georgia plants and allows for the natural regeneration of an estimated 250 million seedlings every year, and over the past decade, has planted nearly 3 billion trees. Hardwood trees cover 53 percent of the timberland and pine make up the remaining 47 percent. The most prevalent hardwoods are oak, maple and sweetgum. Of the pines, loblolly and slash are the primary trees.

Wildlife management is an important part of Georgia's forestry. Our forests provide habitat for thousands of species of plants an animals, and provide recreational opportunities, such as hiking and hunting that not only benefit our residents, but have economic value as well. Each year, the state collects an estimated $17 million through the sale of hunting and fishing licenses as well as other outdoor recreational and tourism revenue.